Ardisia quinquegona

小葉樹杞

Ardisia quinquegona Blume

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Blume, Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië 13: 689. 1826. (Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 5: 91. 1915. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)

異名

Ardisia pentagona A. DC.

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 66. 1889. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Bladhia quinquegona (Blume) Nakai

Nakai, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 35: 99. 1921. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

各語言俗名

中

羅傘樹. 稜果紫金牛.
英

Asiatic ardisia.
日

みやまししあくち. ししあくち.

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree-shrub

形態特徵

Shrub or small trees; branches slender, fuscous lepidote when young.
Leaves chartaceous, oblong, oblong-lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, oblanceolate, or obovate, 5.2–15 cm long, 1.8–2.8 cm wide, apex long-acuminate or acuminate, base acute, cuneate, or attenuate, margins entire, green above, light green and fuscous lepidote beneath, lateral veins numerous, fine, uniting into marginal vein; petioles 5–10 mm long, fuscous lepidote.
Inflorescences lateral, mostly axillary, cymose or subumbellate. Flowers white; calyx lobes triangular, ciliate, punctate; corolla lobes, broadly elliptic-ovate, punctate.
Fruit depressed-globose, somewhat obtusely 5-angled, black.

分布

台灣 : in forests at low to high elevations, throughout the island.
世界 : India, Indochina, China, the Ryukyus, and Japan.

引證標本

ILAN: Fushan Botanic Garden, Yang et al. 4770; Bonbon Mt., Kao 5914. TAIPEI: Huangtitien, Wu 1251. MIAOLI: Malapangshan, Chen 38. TAICHUNG: Paileng-Tungmaoshan, Tang 353. NANTOU: Lienhuachih, Chen et al. 3261. PINGTUNG: Lanjenshih, Wu et al. 1240; Lilungshan, Lu & Li 1632. TAITUNG: Lanyu, Yang s. n. 1986.